Counting or checking if your PDO MySQL query found a row relies on one key object called rowCount. rowCount returns the number of rows affected by the last executed query.
With this knowledge when you do a SELECT WHERE query the amount of rows that qualify the statement can be returned with rowCount.
Here is it in action:
$select = $db->prepare('SELECT username FROM users WHERE id = ?');
$select->execute([$id]);
if ($select->rowCount() > 0) {
//Row has been found
//Do ......
} else {
//No row found
//Do....
}A condition is in place for if rows affected is greater than 0, meaning we have found at least 1 row for our query. Otherwise no rows were found as $select->rowCount() is 0.